NeurIPS 2026 Workshop

Structured Reasoning for Interpretability and Control

Bringing together efficient reasoning, mechanistic interpretability, and AI safety to build principled structure into Large Reasoning Models.

Acronym StRICt
Venue NeurIPS 2026
Date TBA
Location Paris, France

Large Reasoning Models do not make the structure that underlies their reasoning explicit during generation.

LRMs solve complex problems by allocating substantial computation before answering. Rather than producing a response directly, they generate a long reasoning trace and condition the final answer on it. These models have achieved strong performance gains in mathematical reasoning, code generation and multi-step inference.

Yet they introduce a new and largely unaddressed challenge: whatever structure underlies their reasoning process is not made explicit during generation, leaving it difficult to interpret or control. Models output monolithic sequences of thousands of tokens, do not explicitly segment or annotate reasoning steps, and their internal representations do not expose clean boundaries between reasoning stages.

Structure can be revealed, e.g. in attention patterns, through text segmentation and annotation, and in latent representations. But it remains inaccessible without targeted analysis, and is hardly surfaced at inference time. This lack of structure has concrete costs: traces are verbose and redundant, leading to inefficiency; exploration of the solution space is unguided and unmonitored; the generated text is sometimes unfaithful to the model's computation; and the thinking process constitutes a novel attack surface, leaving LRMs vulnerable to jailbreaking and adversarial manipulation.

Inefficiency

Reasoning traces are verbose and redundant, leading to substantial computational waste that scales with model capability.

Unguided Exploration

Solution-space exploration is unmonitored and unguided, limiting adaptability and robustness across problem types.

Unfaithful Generation

Generated text is sometimes unfaithful to the model's internal computation, undermining trust in chain-of-thought explanations.

Novel Attack Surface

The unstructured thinking process makes LRMs more vulnerable than standard LLMs to jailbreaking and adversarial manipulation.

Why a workshop? Work on these problems is scattered across ML communities: efficient reasoning, mechanistic interpretability, and AI safety each has its own vocabulary and venues. No single community owns the question of reasoning structure. StRICt is designed to build the shared vocabulary these efforts currently lack.

Topics of Interest

StRICt welcomes submissions exploring the structure of reasoning traces at both the text level and hidden-state level, and how that structure can enhance the controllability, safety, and efficiency of LRMs.

01

Reasoning Step Segmentation

Step granularity, taxonomies of reasoning behaviours, and evaluation of step-level decomposition methods.

02

Observability of LRM Generation

Online monitoring of reasoning traces, faithfulness of chain-of-thought, detection of redundant or unproductive reasoning.

03

Hidden-State Structure of Reasoning

Probing methods for reasoning dynamics, alignment between text-level and latent-level structure.

04

Structure-Informed Control

Early-exit strategies grounded in reasoning structure, guided exploration, diversity of reasoning search, interpretable exploration.

05

Security & Safety of Reasoning

Online monitoring for unsafe behaviour before output is produced; latent-space probing for adversarial states; monitorability and CoT obfuscation; attack surfaces specific to LRM reasoning traces.

06

Benchmarks & Evaluation

Datasets and metrics for reasoning step quality, control quality, and faithfulness of reasoning chains.

Related Workshops

StRICt sits at the intersection of several active research communities at NeurIPS. Related workshops include:

Efficient Reasoning Mechanistic Interpretability Actionable Interpretability Causality and Large Models Reasoning & Planning (FoRLaM) Foundations of Reasoning in Language Models (FoRLM)

Call for Papers

We invite submissions on all topics listed above. We welcome both novel research contributions and position papers that articulate new perspectives on structuring, interpreting, or controlling LRM reasoning.

July 18, 2026, AoE Submission Portal Opens
August 29, 2026, AoE Paper Submission Deadline
September 29, 2026, AoE Author Notification
October 20, 2026, AoE Camera-Ready Deadline
NeurIPS'26 Workshop Day

Submission Format

  • NeurIPS 2026 paper format
  • Anonymised double-blind review
  • Non-archival proceedings

Tracks

  • Short paper track - 4-page short papers (+ unlimited references)
  • Full paper track - 9-page full papers (+ unlimited references)

Review Criteria

  • Relevance to workshop themes
  • Technical quality and rigour
  • Potential to stimulate cross-community discussion
  • Novelty and impact
Submit via OpenReview

Keynote Speakers

Confirmed keynote speakers.

Organizer avatar
Michal Valko
Founding Researcher at Isara Labs
Organizer avatar
Julia Kempe
Silver Professor at NYU & Courant Institute - Director of Research at AmiLabs
Organizer avatar
Fazl Barez
Senior Research Fellow at the University of Oxford

Organizers

Organizer avatar
Yannis Belkhiter
IBM Research Dublin & Trinity College Dublin
Organizer avatar
Ibrahim Malik
IBM Research Dublin & Trinity College Dublin
Organizer avatar
Lisa Alazraki
Imperial College London
Organizer avatar
Greta Dolcetti
University of Venice
Organizer avatar
Seshu Tirupathi
IBM Research Europe
Organizer avatar
Giulio Zizzo
IBM Research Europe
Organizer avatar
John D. Kelleher
ADAPT Research Centre & Trinity College Dublin

Program Committee Members

Yuchen Zeng
Microsoft Research
Lea Schönherr
CISPA
Nikolai Rozanov
Imperial College London
Lukas Aichberger
Johannes Kepler University Linz
Sania Nayab
Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna Pisa
Jing Xu
University of York
Yangjun Zhang
Alan Turing Institute
Philipp Mondorf
LMU Munich
Sadid Hasan
Microsoft
Liz McQuillan
Google
Henrike Beyer
University of Dundee
Aritra Guha
AT&T
Aziza Mirsaidova
Oracle, Stanford University
Sayambhu Sen
Amazon
Tirtharaj Dash
BITS Pilani Goa
Aoqi Zuo
University of Sydney
Rishabh Jain
eBay Inc.
Ashish Gupta
ServiceNow
Tommaso Felice Banfi
ETH, CERN, Politecnico di Milano
Charan S. Guruswamy
Amazon
Victory Idowu
UCL
Zhenhao Li
Epic Games
Alina Nesen
Target Corp, Purdue University
Wenhao Lu
University of Hamburg
Omran Berjawi
Télécom Paris
Gianfranco Lombardo
University of Parma
Aditi Singh
Cleveland State University
Ayush Sunil Munot
IIT Kharagpur
Nitu Sharaff
Google
Joshua Placidi
Imperial College London
Jiuding Duan
Engelhart CTP
Gauri Sarode
DoorDash
Pin-Ying Wu
TSMC
Sarah Wilson
Columbia University
Luís Seabra Lopes
Universidade de Aveiro
Anna Balcer
Imperial College London
Li Quan
Pioneer Centre for AI
Muhammad Rashid
University of Torino
Kajal Kansal
BITS Pilani Dubai
Zhibao Mian
University of Hull
Hans Krupakar
BITS Pilani Hyderabad
Swetang Krishna
ADAPT Centre, Trinity College Dublin
Khoa Tran
SKKU
Muhammad Asaf
University of Calabria
Bikram Pratim Bhuyan
École Centrale d’Électronique Paris